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The introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in education is welcomed with a mixed reaction of excitement, concern, and a whole lot of questions. While some are enthused about the potential of AI to innovate the education system, some are left with worries and concerns about the potential risks it poses to society. This article will explore the many advantages and disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence in education. 

Artificial intelligence is all about training machines and algorithms to learn and develop like humans. Thus, any program or machine that possesses this capability would be considered to be an AI, making it one of humanity's top priorities for us to not only survive but also advance alongside our technical counterparts.

Advantages of Artificial Intelligence in Education

With daily technological developments, humans can do amazing things nowadays. One such advancement is artificial intelligence (AI), which enables tailored learning by smart information on your digital devices at the precise moment you need it. Let us highlight the advantages of artificial intelligence that the educational sector enjoys.

Organized Information

There are numerous advantages of artificial intelligence for students in addition to the capabilities of AI systems in education. The outstanding skills of these intelligent devices, such as their capacity to continuously supply knowledge from a variety of sources have been employed by teachers and educators around the world to boost student performance. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are also being used increasingly frequently in classrooms across the world since they enable pupils to learn faster and more effectively thanks to their thorough comprehending capabilities.

The gaps in educational resources while using conventional approaches like books and lectures are significantly reduced by AI applications as they help students locate solutions and answers with accessible dictionaries like Google scholar, and educational videos and information. 

Personalized Education

Artificial Intelligence has given rise to a revolution in the educational landscape. Personalized learning, which develops courses and activities for students specifically tailored to their needs and interests based on information from student data, is one way to observe this transition. Technology companies like Google are now able to gather enormous amounts of data on each user's tastes because of advancements in artificial intelligence. This allows them to serve customized content that keeps users on an app or website for longer than was previously thought possible.

Massive help for Students with Special Needs

Given its adaptability, artificial intelligence can be utilized to assist students with particular needs. The AI works with each student individually to ensure that they are learning at their best rate while also giving them additional one-on-one time with teachers who could otherwise miss important details when instructing a large group owing to a lack of participation from some students in the class.

Integrated Learning

Immersive learning is one of the numerous educational possibilities and advantages of artificial Intelligence offered. Ergo, students are provided with real-world experiences they can use on a regular basis outside of class and are given more influence over how they learn. The exponential growth of artificial intelligence in our culture will change education. Especially when you consider how restricted humans are in comparison to AI's abilities to assimilate information at an incredibly fast rate while doing accurate computations without making mistakes or growing weary.

Intelligent Tutoring System 

Intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs) are one of the innovative applications that reflects the advantages of artificial intelligence in educational platform. ITSs use computer-based learning environments to assist students in learning, practicing, or mastering new abilities by giving them tailored teaching based on how proficient they are with a particular topic or skill set. Personalized feedback gives them immediate knowledge about how well they understand concepts taught in the class and compare their performance with the rest of their peers who are learning via a virtual environment. 

Virtual Reality Learning

Students now feel more connected to and involved in their studies because of the development of technology. Virtual reality courses that let users learn while feeling immersed in a new setting or scenario, such as having access to top colleges around the world without ever leaving your seat, have changed this area of education, of which the credit goes to the AI application. Virtual reality will in the future let students engage more deeply with their course material.

Software for Grading Essays

The speed and accuracy with which paper evaluators can evaluate papers are the major advantages of artificial intelligence in education. Despite the fact that it is still in a nascent stage, AI offers numerous potential applications one of which is the possibility of employing AI-driven software to grade student essays.

Raising Academic Standards and Educational Quality

A cutting-edge approach to improving the engagement of educational courses at all levels is provided by artificial intelligence. Through interactive learning methods that are not currently offered in educational institutions, artificial intelligence can change the course content, give immediate feedback, and determine the level of student engagement. By giving pupils a different educational experience than they would otherwise, artificial intelligence can enhance the ways that we now teach. They can access materials outside of the confines of their regular classes and get real-time feedback via AI interaction.

Lower Human Error 

Many tasks that were formerly completed by humans have been automated thanks to technological advancements. One instance is how artificial intelligence (AI) has reduced human mistakes when evaluating exams and homework assignments in the field of education.

Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence

The following is a summary of some of the greatest disadvantages of artificial intelligence in education.

Ø  Reduced Human Interaction

Despite various drawbacks, artificial intelligence can be a useful educational tool. One drawback is that because they don't interact with actual humans during class, pupils are unable to practice and gain social skills. When they graduate from high school and need these kinds of relationships for their jobs or even just social contacts as adults, it becomes difficult for them.

Ø  Lack of Employment for Teachers

Teachers losing their jobs is one of the drawbacks of employing AI in education. There is no longer a need for human teachers to lead children during sessions or even grade homework because these programs enable students to learn on their own.

One of the drawbacks of artificial intelligence (AI) in education is the increase in teacher unemployment because computers can instruct students without the need for human intervention and because using computers to grade exams reduces workloads compared to using multiple instructors for each student, fewer people are required to complete the task.

Ø  Financial Difficulties

Many financial issues are present with artificial intelligence in education. Well-educated experts who have spent years honing their trade are creating artificial intelligence, and they want funding to both to carry out more research and pay the people who collaborate with them on their projects.

While there are some potential gains for education from artificial intelligence, there are also drawbacks. Financial issues are one of the key drawbacks of artificial intelligence in education.

Ø  Emotional Intelligence Deficit

AI in education is not advantageous for a variety of reasons. One factor that comes to mind is the absence of emotional intelligence, which for some people can be a benefit when it comes to learning and studying.

However, this technology shouldn't completely replace teachers because they provide something more than just information. AI has just recently been employed as a tool outside communication with other humans or simply interacting with another person through personal contact.

Ø  Addiction to Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence carries the risk of developing an addiction. The use of artificial intelligence in education has some drawbacks, including the possibility that students will become less interested in learning as they become more interested in AI equipment.

As artificial intelligence develops, many individuals are worried about the social effects of this technology. The advent of AI in education has been linked to concerns that sophisticated processing platforms may eventually be able to teach pupils and deliver individualized instruction to the point where they completely replace human teachers in some contexts.

Ø  Communication Difficulty

There are many drawbacks to artificial intelligence in education, but the biggest is that there would be a huge communication gap between teachers and students if robots were used as part-time instructors during school hours rather than people because they couldn't interact socially with each other as people could.

Although artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize education, there is still a significant communication gap between humans and computers. However, before it gets widely used, there are some serious concerns that need to be resolved. Artificial intelligence has the potential to change how we teach new material to students.

Ø  Reduces Students' Capacity for Thought

The use of artificial intelligence in schools has numerous drawbacks. The biggest one is that it reduces kids' ability to think critically and increases their reliance on technology rather than teaching them how to complete tasks independently.

Ø  Issues with Maintenance

Artificial intelligence in education has a number of maintenance-related drawbacks. Authority should always keep an eye on everything AI does, for instance, because AI has a finite body of knowledge and can have unintended repercussions if it exceeds its capabilities.

Similar to how each machine operates differently, they may not work well together unless their languages are compatible with those of the other machines. This can cause issues like a lack of coordination between two systems, rendering them non-functional when it is most needed.

We have covered the many advantages of artificial intelligence and its drawbacks in the field of education in detail. Artificial Intelligence despite its few drawbacks can be largely used in innovating the educational system.